Please help with this quadratic equation

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jason
jason on 19 Jan 2014
Answered: Roger Stafford on 19 Jan 2014
Hello everyone so i am trying to solve this equation in matlab:
X-(abs(X))^2 = -j0.4
how do I do this? i always get errors doesn't matter which method I tried.
TYVM
  2 Comments
jason
jason on 19 Jan 2014
j is the symbol for imaginary part of a complex number

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Answers (2)

Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim on 19 Jan 2014
Edited: Mischa Kim on 19 Jan 2014
Use
syms X
solve(X - (abs(X))^2 + i*0.4)
Of course, you can also use j instead of i.
  2 Comments
jason
jason on 19 Jan 2014
so whether the absolute function is present or not makes no difference to the result?
Mischa Kim
Mischa Kim on 19 Jan 2014
Right you are. Misread. I fixed it above.

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Roger Stafford
Roger Stafford on 19 Jan 2014
You hardly need matlab to solve that problem. Rewrite it as:
z - abs(z)^2 = -j*.4
where z = x + j*y with x and y being the real and imaginary parts of z. This can be rewritten:
x + j*y - (x^2+y^2) = -.4*j
Now equate the real parts and imaginary parts of this equation:
y = -.4
x - x^2 - y^2 = x - x^2 - .16 = 0
From high school math there are two solutions to the second equation:
x = (1 +/- sqrt(1-4*.16))/2 = .8 or .2
Thus the two solutions are:
z = .8 - .4*j
z = .2 - .4*j

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