Control check box tree appearance and behavior
Check box trees are UI components for presenting a list of items in a hierarchy in an app, where each item has an associated check box. Properties control the appearance and behavior of a check box tree. Use dot notation to refer to a specific object and property.
For example, this code creates a basic check box tree with two nested nodes, stores the
CheckBoxTree object as cbt, and then sets the
CheckedNodes property using dot notation.
fig = uifigure; cbt = uitree(fig,'checkbox'); n1 = uitreenode(cbt); n1.Text = 'Node 1'; n2 = uitreenode(n1); n2.Text = 'Node 2'; cbt.CheckedNodes = [n1 n2];
For more examples of how to create and configure check box trees, see uitree.
CheckedNodes — Checked nodes[] (default) | TreeNode object | array of TreeNode objectsChecked nodes, specified as a TreeNode object or an array of
TreeNode objects. Use this property to programmatically get or set
the checked nodes in a check box tree.
If CheckedNodes contains a parent node, all the children of the
parent node are automatically added to CheckedNodes. If
CheckedNodes contains all the children of a parent node, the parent
node is automatically added to CheckedNodes.
SelectedNodes — Selected node[] (default) | TreeNode objectSelected node, specified as a TreeNode object. Use this property
to get or set the selected node in a check box tree.
In the check box tree UI component, the selected node is indicated by a blue highlight.
FontName — Font nameFont name, specified as a system supported font name. The default font depends on the specific operating system and locale.
If the specified font is not available, then MATLAB® uses the best match among the fonts available on the system where the app is running.
Example: 'Arial'
FontSize — Font sizeFont size, specified as a positive number. The units of measurement are pixels. The default font size depends on the specific operating system and locale.
Example: 14
FontWeight — Font weight'normal' (default) | 'bold'Font weight, specified as one of these values:
'normal' — Default weight
as defined by the particular font
'bold' — Thicker character
outlines than 'normal'
Not all fonts have a bold font weight. Therefore, specifying a bold font weight can result in the normal font weight.
FontAngle — Font angle'normal' (default) | 'italic'Font angle, specified as 'normal' or 'italic'.
Setting this property to italic selects a slanted version of the
font, if it is available on the app user’s system.
FontColor — Font color[0 0 0] (default) | RGB triplet | hexadecimal color code | 'r' | 'g' | 'b' | ...Font color, specified as an RGB triplet, a hexadecimal color code, or one of the options listed in the table.
RGB triplets and hexadecimal color codes are useful for specifying custom colors.
An RGB triplet is a three-element row vector whose elements specify the
intensities of the red, green, and blue components of the color. The intensities
must be in the range [0,1]; for example, [0.4 0.6
0.7].
A hexadecimal color code is a character vector or a string scalar that starts
with a hash symbol (#) followed by three or six hexadecimal
digits, which can range from 0 to F. The
values are not case sensitive. Thus, the color codes
'#FF8800', '#ff8800',
'#F80', and '#f80' are
equivalent.
Alternatively, you can specify some common colors by name. This table lists the named color options, the equivalent RGB triplets, and hexadecimal color codes.
| Color Name | Short Name | RGB Triplet | Hexadecimal Color Code | Appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
'red' | 'r' | [1 0 0] | '#FF0000' |
|
'green' | 'g' | [0 1 0] | '#00FF00' |
|
'blue' | 'b' | [0 0 1] | '#0000FF' |
|
'cyan' | 'c' | [0 1 1] | '#00FFFF' |
|
'magenta' | 'm' | [1 0 1] | '#FF00FF' |
|
'yellow' | 'y' | [1 1 0] | '#FFFF00' |
|
'black' | 'k' | [0 0 0] | '#000000' |
|
'white' | 'w' | [1 1 1] | '#FFFFFF' |
|
Here are the RGB triplets and hexadecimal color codes for the default colors MATLAB uses in many types of plots.
| RGB Triplet | Hexadecimal Color Code | Appearance |
|---|---|---|
[0 0.4470 0.7410] | '#0072BD' |
|
[0.8500 0.3250 0.0980] | '#D95319' |
|
[0.9290 0.6940 0.1250] | '#EDB120' |
|
[0.4940 0.1840 0.5560] | '#7E2F8E' |
|
[0.4660 0.6740 0.1880] | '#77AC30' |
|
[0.3010 0.7450 0.9330] | '#4DBEEE' |
|
[0.6350 0.0780 0.1840] | '#A2142F' |
|
BackgroundColor — Background color[1 1 1] (default) | RGB triplet | hexadecimal color code | 'r' | 'g' | 'b' | ...Background color, specified as an RGB triplet, a hexadecimal color code, or one of the color options listed in the table.
RGB triplets and hexadecimal color codes are useful for specifying custom colors.
An RGB triplet is a three-element row vector whose elements specify the
intensities of the red, green, and blue components of the color. The intensities
must be in the range [0,1]; for example, [0.4 0.6
0.7].
A hexadecimal color code is a character vector or a string scalar that starts
with a hash symbol (#) followed by three or six hexadecimal
digits, which can range from 0 to F. The
values are not case sensitive. Thus, the color codes
'#FF8800', '#ff8800',
'#F80', and '#f80' are
equivalent.
Alternatively, you can specify some common colors by name. This table lists the named color options, the equivalent RGB triplets, and hexadecimal color codes.
| Color Name | Short Name | RGB Triplet | Hexadecimal Color Code | Appearance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
'red' | 'r' | [1 0 0] | '#FF0000' |
|
'green' | 'g' | [0 1 0] | '#00FF00' |
|
'blue' | 'b' | [0 0 1] | '#0000FF' |
|
'cyan' | 'c' | [0 1 1] | '#00FFFF' |
|
'magenta' | 'm' | [1 0 1] | '#FF00FF' |
|
'yellow' | 'y' | [1 1 0] | '#FFFF00' |
|
'black' | 'k' | [0 0 0] | '#000000' |
|
'white' | 'w' | [1 1 1] | '#FFFFFF' |
|
Here are the RGB triplets and hexadecimal color codes for the default colors MATLAB uses in many types of plots.
| RGB Triplet | Hexadecimal Color Code | Appearance |
|---|---|---|
[0 0.4470 0.7410] | '#0072BD' |
|
[0.8500 0.3250 0.0980] | '#D95319' |
|
[0.9290 0.6940 0.1250] | '#EDB120' |
|
[0.4940 0.1840 0.5560] | '#7E2F8E' |
|
[0.4660 0.6740 0.1880] | '#77AC30' |
|
[0.3010 0.7450 0.9330] | '#4DBEEE' |
|
[0.6350 0.0780 0.1840] | '#A2142F' |
|
Visible — State of visibility'on' (default) | on/off logical valueState of visibility, specified as 'on' or 'off',
or as numeric or logical 1 (true) or
0 (false). A value of 'on'
is equivalent to true, and 'off' is equivalent to
false. Thus, you can use the value of this property as a logical
value. The value is stored as an on/off logical value of type matlab.lang.OnOffSwitchState.
'on' — Display the object.
'off' — Hide the object without deleting it. You
still can access the properties of an invisible UI component.
To make your app start faster, set the Visible property to
'off' for all UI components that do not need to appear at
startup.
Editable — Node text editability'off' (default) | on/off logical valueNode text editability, specified as 'off' or 'on',
or as numeric or logical 1 (true) or
0 (false). A value of 'on' is
equivalent to true, and 'off' is equivalent to
false. Thus, you can use the value of this property as a logical value.
The value is stored as an on/off logical value of type matlab.lang.OnOffSwitchState.
Set this property to 'on' to allow the user to edit the node text at
run time. The Enable property must also be set to 'on'
to make the text editable.
Enable — Operational state of tree'on' (default) | on/off logical valueOperational state of tree, specified as 'on' or
'off', or as numeric or logical 1
(true) or 0 (false). A value of
'on' is equivalent to true, and
'off' is equivalent to false. Thus, you can use the
value of this property as a logical value. The value is stored as an on/off logical value of
type matlab.lang.OnOffSwitchState.
If you set this property to 'on', the app user can interact with
the tree and its nodes.
If you set this property to 'off', the component appears dimmed,
indicating that the app user cannot interact with it or its nodes, and that it will not
trigger a callback.
Set this property to 'off' to make the tree and its nodes appear dim,
indicating that the user cannot interact with the tree or its nodes.
Tooltip — Tooltip'' (default) | character vector | cell array of character vectors | string array | 1-D categorical arrayTooltip, specified as a character vector, cell array of character vectors, string array, or 1-D categorical array. Use this property to display a message when the user hovers the pointer over the component at run time. The tooltip displays even when the component is disabled. To display multiple lines of text, specify a cell array of character vectors or a string array. Each element in the array becomes a separate line of text. If you specify this property as a categorical array, MATLAB uses the values in the array, not the full set of categories.
ContextMenu — Context menuGraphicsPlaceholder array (default) | ContextMenu objectContext menu, specified as a ContextMenu object created using the uicontextmenu function. Use this property to display a context menu when
you right-click on a component.
Position — Location and size[20 20 150 300] (default) | [left bottom width height]Location and size, specified as a four-element
vector of the form [left bottom width height]. This table describes
each element in the vector. All measurements are in pixel units.
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
left | Distance from the inner left edge of the parent container to the left edge of the bounding box that encloses the tree |
bottom | Distance from the inner bottom edge of the parent container to the bottom edge of the bounding box that encloses the tree |
width | Distance between the right and left edges of the bounding box |
height | Distance between the top and bottom edges of the bounding box |
InnerPosition — Location and size[20 20 150 300] (default) | [left bottom width height]Location and size, specified as a four-element vector of the form, [left
bottom width height]. The values in the vector are relative to the parent
container. All measurements are in pixel units. This property value is identical to the
Position property.
OuterPosition — Location and size[20 20 150 300] (default) | [left bottom width height]This property is read-only.
Location and size, returned as a four-element vector of the form, [left
bottom width height]. The values in the vector are relative to the parent
container. All measurements are in pixel units. This property value is identical to the
Position property.
Layout — Layout optionsLayoutOptions array (default) | GridLayoutOptions objectLayout options, specified as a
GridLayoutOptions object. This property specifies options for
components that are children of grid layout containers. If the component is not a child
of a grid layout container (for example, it is a child of a figure or panel), then this
property is empty and has no effect. However, if the component is a child of a grid
layout container, you can place the component in the desired row and column of the grid
by setting the Row and Column properties on
the GridLayoutOptions object.
For example, this code places a check box tree in the third row and second column of its parent grid.
g = uigridlayout([4 3]);
cbt = uitree(g,'checkbox');
cbt.Layout.Row = 3;
cbt.Layout.Column = 2;To make the tree span multiple rows or columns, specify the Row
or Column property as a two-element vector. For example, this tree
spans columns 2 through
3:
cbt.Layout.Column = [2 3];
CheckedNodesChangedFcn — Checked nodes changed callback'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorChecked nodes changed callback, specified as one of these values:
A function handle.
A cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
A character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
Use this callback function to execute commands when the user checks or unchecks a node in the tree.
This callback function can access specific information about the user’s interaction
with the tree, such as the previously checked nodes. MATLAB passes this information in a CheckedNodesChangedData
object as the second argument to your callback function. In App Designer, the argument
is called event. You can query the object properties using dot
notation. For example, event.CheckedNodes returns the checked
TreeNode object or objects. The
CheckedNodesChangedData object is not available to callback
functions specified as character vectors.
The following table describes properties of the
CheckedNodesChangedData object.
Property | Description |
|---|---|
CheckedNodes | Currently checked |
PreviousCheckedNodes | Previously checked |
IndeterminateCheckedNodes | Parent |
PreviousIndeterminateCheckedNodes | Parent |
LeafCheckedNodes | Currently checked |
PreviousLeafCheckedNodes | Previously checked |
ParentCheckedNodes | Currently checked |
PreviousParentCheckedNodes | Previously checked |
Source | Component that executes the callback |
EventName |
|
Properties that return a list of nodes return them in a hierarchical order. For
example, the CheckedNodes property first lists all checked nodes in
the first level of the tree in the order in which they appear in the tree component.
Then, it lists all checked nodes in the second level of the tree, again in the order in
which they appear. This pattern continues until finally it lists the nodes in the last
level of the tree. This matches the order that the findall function returns nodes in.
For more information about writing callbacks, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
SelectionChangedFcn — Selection changed callback'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorSelection changed callback, specified as one of these values:
A function handle.
A cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
A character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
Use this callback function to execute commands when the user selects a different node in the tree.
This callback function can access specific information about the user’s interaction
with the tree, such as the selected node. MATLAB passes this information in a SelectedNodesChangedData
object as the second argument to your callback function. In App Designer, the argument
is called event. You can query the object properties using dot
notation. For example, event.SelectedNodes returns the selected
TreeNode object. The SelectedNodesChangedData
object is not available to callback functions specified as character vectors.
The following table describes properties of the
SelectedNodesChangedData object.
Property | Description |
|---|---|
SelectedNodes | Most recently selected |
PreviousSelectedNodes | Previously selected |
Source | Component that executes the callback |
EventName |
|
For more information about writing callbacks, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
NodeExpandedFcn — Node expanded callback'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorNode expanded callback, specified as one of these values:
A function handle.
A cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
A character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
Use this callback function to execute commands when the user expands a node in the tree.
This callback function can access specific information about the user’s interaction with the node. MATLAB passes this information in a NodeExpandedData object as the second argument to your callback function. In App Designer, the argument is called event. You can query the object properties using dot notation. For example, event.Node returns the TreeNode object that the user collapsed. The NodeExpandedData object is not available to callback functions specified as character vectors.
The following table describes properties of the NodeExpandedData object.
Property | Description |
|---|---|
Node |
|
Source | Component that executes the callback |
EventName |
|
For more information about writing callbacks, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
NodeCollapsedFcn — Node collapsed callback'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorNode collapsed callback, specified as one of these values:
A function handle.
A cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
A character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
Use this callback function to execute commands when the user collapses a node in the tree.
This callback function can access specific information about the user’s interaction with the node. MATLAB passes this information in a NodeCollapsedData object as the second argument to your callback function. In App Designer, the argument is called event. You can query the object properties using dot notation. For example, event.Node returns the TreeNode object that the user collapsed. The NodeCollapsedData object is not available to callback functions specified as character vectors.
The following table describes properties of the NodeCollapsedData object.
Property | Description |
|---|---|
Node |
|
Source | Component that executes the callback |
EventName |
|
For more information about writing callbacks, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
NodeTextChangedFcn — Node text changed callback'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorNode text changed callback, specified as one of these values:
A function handle.
A cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
A character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
Use this callback function to execute commands when the user changes the text for a node in the tree.
This callback function can access specific information about the user’s interaction with the tree node. MATLAB passes this information in a NodeTextChangedData object as the second argument to your callback function. In App Designer, the argument is called event. You can query the object properties using dot notation. For example, event.PreviousText returns the previous node text. The NodeTextChangedData object is not available to callback functions specified as character vectors.
The following table describes the properties of the NodeTextChangedData object.
Property | Description |
|---|---|
Node |
|
Text | New node text |
PreviousText | Previous node text |
Source | Component that executes the callback |
EventName |
|
For more information about writing callbacks, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
CreateFcn — Creation function'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorObject creation function, specified as one of these values:
Function handle.
Cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
Character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
For more information about specifying a callback as a function handle, cell array, or character vector, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
This property specifies a callback function to execute when MATLAB creates the object. MATLAB initializes all property values before executing the CreateFcn callback. If you do not specify the CreateFcn property, then MATLAB executes a default creation function.
Setting the CreateFcn property on an existing component has no effect.
If you specify this property as a function handle or cell array, you can access the object that is being created using the first argument of the callback function. Otherwise, use the gcbo function to access the object.
DeleteFcn — Deletion function'' (default) | function handle | cell array | character vectorObject deletion function, specified as one of these values:
Function handle.
Cell array in which the first element is a function handle. Subsequent elements in the cell array are the arguments to pass to the callback function.
Character vector containing a valid MATLAB expression (not recommended). MATLAB evaluates this expression in the base workspace.
For more information about specifying a callback as a function handle, cell array, or character vector, see Write Callbacks in App Designer.
This property specifies a callback function to execute when MATLAB deletes the object. MATLAB executes the DeleteFcn callback before destroying the
properties of the object. If you do not specify the DeleteFcn
property, then MATLAB executes a default deletion function.
If you specify this property as a function handle or cell array, you can access the
object that is being deleted using the first argument of the callback function.
Otherwise, use the gcbo function to access the
object.
Interruptible — Callback interruption'on' (default) | on/off logical valueCallback interruption, specified as 'on' or 'off', or as
numeric or logical 1 (true) or
0 (false). A value of 'on'
is equivalent to true, and 'off' is equivalent to
false. Thus, you can use the value of this property as a logical
value. The value is stored as an on/off logical value of type matlab.lang.OnOffSwitchState.
This property determines if a running callback can be interrupted. There are two callback states to consider:
The running callback is the currently executing callback.
The interrupting callback is a callback that tries to interrupt the running callback.
Whenever MATLAB invokes a callback, that callback attempts to interrupt the running
callback (if one exists). The Interruptible property of the object
owning the running callback determines if interruption is allowed.
A value of 'on' allows other callbacks to interrupt the
object's callbacks. The interruption occurs at the next point where
MATLAB processes the queue, such as when there is a drawnow, figure, uifigure, getframe, waitfor, or pause command.
If the running callback contains one of those commands, then MATLAB stops the execution of the callback at that point and executes the interrupting callback. MATLAB resumes executing the running callback when the interrupting callback completes.
If the running callback does not contain one of those commands, then MATLAB finishes executing the callback without interruption.
A value of 'off' blocks all interruption attempts. The
BusyAction property of the object owning the
interrupting callback determines if the interrupting callback is discarded
or put into a queue.
Note
Callback interruption and execution behave differently in these situations:
If the interrupting callback is a DeleteFcn, CloseRequestFcn or SizeChangedFcn callback, then the interruption occurs regardless of the Interruptible property value.
If the running callback is currently executing the waitfor function, then the interruption occurs regardless of the Interruptible property value.
Timer objects execute according to schedule regardless of the Interruptible property value.
When an interruption occurs, MATLAB does not save the state of properties or the display. For example, the
object returned by the gca or gcf command might change when
another callback executes.
BusyAction — Callback queuing'queue' (default) | 'cancel'Callback queuing, specified as 'queue' or 'cancel'. The BusyAction property determines how MATLAB handles the execution of interrupting callbacks. There are two callback states to consider:
The running callback is the currently executing callback.
The interrupting callback is a callback that tries to interrupt the running callback.
Whenever MATLAB invokes a callback, that callback attempts to interrupt a running callback. The Interruptible property of the object owning the running callback determines if interruption is permitted. If interruption is not permitted, then the BusyAction property of the object owning the interrupting callback determines if it is discarded or put in the queue. These are possible values of the BusyAction property:
'queue' — Puts the interrupting callback in a queue to be processed after the running callback finishes execution.
'cancel' — Does not execute the interrupting callback.
BeingDeleted — Deletion statusThis property is read-only.
Deletion status, returned as an on/off logical value of type matlab.lang.OnOffSwitchState.
MATLAB sets the BeingDeleted property to
'on' when the DeleteFcn callback begins
execution. The BeingDeleted property remains set to
'on' until the component object no longer exists.
Check the value of the BeingDeleted property to verify that the object is not about to be deleted before querying or modifying it.
Parent — Parent containerFigure object (default) | Panel object | Tab object | ButtonGroup object | GridLayout objectParent container, specified as a Figure object
created using the uifigure function, or one of its child
containers: Tab, Panel, ButtonGroup, or GridLayout. If no container is specified, MATLAB calls the uifigure function to create a new Figure object that serves as the parent container.
Children — ChildrenGraphicsPlaceholder array (default) | array of TreeNode objectsChildren, returned as an array of TreeNode objects.
You cannot add or remove children using the Children property,
but you can use the property to view the list of children. The order of the children
reflects the order of the child nodes displayed on the screen. To add a child to this
list, set the Parent property of the child component to be the
Tree object.
To reorder the children, use the move
function.
Objects with the HandleVisibility property
set to 'off' are not listed in the Children
property.
HandleVisibility — Visibility of object handle'on' (default) | 'callback' | 'off'Visibility of the object handle, specified as 'on', 'callback',
or 'off'.
This property controls the visibility of the object in its parent's
list of children. When an object is not visible in its parent's list
of children, it is not returned by functions that obtain objects by
searching the object hierarchy or querying properties. These functions
include get, findobj, clf,
and close. Objects are valid
even if they are not visible. If you can access an object, you can
set and get its properties, and pass it to any function that operates
on objects.
| HandleVisibility Value | Description |
|---|---|
'on' | The object is always visible. |
'callback' | The object is visible from within callbacks or functions invoked by callbacks, but not from within functions invoked from the command line. This option blocks access to the object at the command-line, but allows callback functions to access it. |
'off' | The object is invisible at all times. This option is useful
for preventing unintended changes to the UI by another function. Set
the HandleVisibility to 'off' to
temporarily hide the object during the execution of that function.
|
Type — Type of graphics object'uicheckboxtree'This property is read-only.
Type of graphics object, returned as 'uicheckboxtree'.
Tag — Object identifier'' (default) | character vector | string scalarObject identifier, specified as a character vector or string scalar. You can specify a unique Tag value to serve as an identifier for an object. When you need access to the object elsewhere in your code, you can use the findobj function to search for the object based on the Tag value.
UserData — User data[] (default) | arrayUser data, specified as any MATLAB array. For example, you can specify a scalar, vector, matrix, cell array, character array, table, or structure. Use this property to store arbitrary data on an object.
If you are working in App Designer, create public or private properties in the app to share data instead of using the UserData property. For more information, see Share Data Within App Designer Apps.