How to plot a trapezoidal pulse in Matlab?

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I want to plot a trapezoidal pulse that has user defined rise time and fall time i.e. slope of the edges of the trapezoid can be set by me.
  6 Comments
ANWESHA
ANWESHA on 16 Jul 2014
Can you please explain me how it is working, so that I can modify it according to my need. Actually i have to plot it with respect to time and continuous pulse so that it is the reverse in the next period of time like in the image given below
Nur Izzati Aliah
Nur Izzati Aliah on 29 Jun 2022
Name = 'Pizza_Hut_Service';
Type = 'Mamdani';
Version = 2.0;
NumInputs = 2;
NumOutputs = 0;
NumRules = 0;
AndMethod = 'min';
OrMethod = 'max';
ImpMethod = 'min';
AggMethod = 'max';
DefuzzMethod = 'centroid';
Name = 'Arrival_Rate';
Range = [0 1];
x = [1 3 4 6];
NumMFs = 1;
MF1 = 'MF':'trapmf';[1 3 4 6]
MF1 = trapmf(x,[1 3 4 6]);
Can someone help with this to get the graph in trapezoidal graph? This is very urgent I really need help from all of you

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Accepted Answer

Jasmine
Jasmine on 16 Jul 2014
function [] = trapezoidal_pulse (rise_time, fall_time, height, length)
pulse = zeros (2, 4);
pulse(1,2)=height;
pulse(2,2)=rise_time;
pulse(1,3)=height;
pulse(2,3)=pulse(2,2)+length;
pulse(2,4)=pulse(2,3)+fall_time;
plot(pulse(2,:),pulse(1,:))
  3 Comments
Jasmine
Jasmine on 17 Jul 2014
I have managed to make it work for up to 2 cycles...
function [] = trapezoidal_pulse (initial_height, on_height, delay_time, rise_time, fall_time, time_on, period, cycles)
pulse(:,1) = [initial_height,0];
pulse(:,2) = [initial_height,delay_time];
pulse(:,3) = [on_height,pulse(2,2)+rise_time];
pulse(:,4) = [on_height,pulse(2,3)+time_on];
pulse(:,5) = [initial_height,pulse(2,4)+fall_time];
pulse(:,6) = [initial_height,period];
for i=2:cycles
pulse(:,3+(2*i)) = [initial_height,period*(i-1)];
pulse(:,4+(2*i)) = [initial_height,pulse(2,3+(2*i))+delay_time];
pulse(:,5+(2*i)) = [on_height,pulse(2,4+(2*i))+rise_time];
pulse(:,6+(2*i)) = [on_height,pulse(2,5+(2*i))+time_on];
pulse(:,7+(2*i)) = [initial_height,pulse(2,6+(2*i))+fall_time];
pulse(:,8+(2*i)) = [initial_height,period*i];
end
plot(pulse(2,:),pulse(1,:))

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More Answers (4)

ANWESHA
ANWESHA on 17 Jul 2014
Can please anyone help me to draw the pulse in matlab as given in the figure above?

vartan
vartan on 23 Oct 2014
Edited: vartan on 23 Oct 2014
This code should work for more than 2 cycles..
function [] = trap (initial_height, on_height, delay_time, rise_time, fall_time, time_on, period, cycles)
pulse(:,1) = [initial_height,0];
pulse(:,2) = [initial_height,delay_time];
pulse(:,3) = [on_height,pulse(2,2)+rise_time];
pulse(:,4) = [on_height,pulse(2,3)+time_on];
pulse(:,5) = [initial_height,pulse(2,4)+fall_time];
pulse(:,6) = [initial_height,period];
for i=2:cycles
pulse(:,1+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,period*(i-1)];
pulse(:,2+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,pulse(2,1+(6*(i-1)))+delay_time];
pulse(:,3+(6*(i-1))) = [on_height,pulse(2,2+(6*(i-1)))+rise_time];
pulse(:,4+(6*(i-1))) = [on_height,pulse(2,3+6*(i-1))+time_on];
pulse(:,5+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,pulse(2,4+6*(i-1))+fall_time];
pulse(:,6+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,period*i];
end
plot(pulse(2,:),pulse(1,:))
example:
trap (0, 1, 0, 1e-1, 1e-1,1 , 2, 5)

Jhon Lasso
Jhon Lasso on 2 Nov 2017
buen dia necesito hacer un trapezoide en matlab en 2d como lo hago?

Seungmin Lee
Seungmin Lee on 5 Jul 2018
Edited: Seungmin Lee on 5 Jul 2018
i try to above same code...but the function code is error.
how to solve the problem...
function []= trap (0, 1, 0, 1e-1, 1e-1,1 , 2, 5,4)
pulse(:,1) = [initial_height,0];
pulse(:,2) = [initial_height,delay_time];
pulse(:,3) = [on_height,pulse(2,2)+rise_time];
pulse(:,4) = [on_height,pulse(2,3)+time_on];
pulse(:,5) = [initial_height,pulse(2,4)+fall_time];
pulse(:,6) = [initial_height,period];
for i=2:cycles
pulse(:,1+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,period*(i-1)];
pulse(:,2+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,pulse(2,1+(6*(i-1)))+delay_time];
pulse(:,3+(6*(i-1))) = [on_height,pulse(2,2+(6*(i-1)))+rise_time];
pulse(:,4+(6*(i-1))) = [on_height,pulse(2,3+6*(i-1))+time_on];
pulse(:,5+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,pulse(2,4+6*(i-1))+fall_time];
pulse(:,6+(6*(i-1))) = [initial_height,period*i];
end
plot(pulse(2,:),pulse(1,:))

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